Early Puppy
Eyes open at 2 weeks. Begins play behaviour at 3–4 weeks. Critical socialisation window starts at 3 weeks. Begins learning bite inhibition from littermates.
Nutritional Needs
Transition from milk to soft puppy food at 3–4 weeks (weaning). By 6–8 weeks should eat puppy mush 4x daily. Ensure fresh water available.
Exercise & Activity
Short, gentle play sessions. 5 minutes of structured activity per month of age, twice daily.
Health Concerns at This Stage
parvovirus
distemper
roundworm
giardia
socialisation deficit
Common Behaviour Issues
excessive crying
failure to nurse well
soft stool
low weight gain
Special Care
First vet visit at 6 weeks for deworming and first vaccine assessment. Expose gently to sounds, surfaces, and handling. Do not expose to public spaces before vaccination.
Training Focus
Puppies learn bite inhibition, play rules, and basic social cues from littermates — do not separate before 8 weeks. Begin name recognition and gentle handling exercises.
Puppies learn bite inhibition, play rules, and basic social cues from littermates — do not separate before 8 weeks
Begin name recognition and gentle handling exercises
Use punishment or harsh corrections
Train for too long in one session
Skip socialisation opportunities
Repeat commands the dog doesn't yet know
Shop gear for this life stage
Harnesses, collars and leashes suited to your dog's current needs